Influence of the Printing position and the Infill Density on the Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed ABS Specimens

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22395/rium.v19n37a9

Keywords:

ABS, additive manufacturing, FDM, tensile test, mechanical properties, 3D printing

Abstract

In this paper, the influence of the printing position and the infill density on the elastic modulus, yield strength, ultimate strength, and toughness are researched in specimens built by fused deposition modeling (FDM). ABS specimens were built in two positions, XY and XZ, in which the angle raster was -45°/45° and 0°/90°, respectively. These specimens were tested to find its mechanical properties, and the studied parameters’ influence was demonstrated. The discoveries allowed to identify that the mechanical properties of the final product differ from the ones in the base material (filament). In conclusion, to make parts by FDM, it is important to establish the mechanical properties of the final product, because these can differ substantially from the filament properties. Therefore, depending on the final application of the part, it will be necessary to established fabrication criteria that allow to build parts with more lifespan for a given load. 

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Author Biographies

Manuel José Carvajal Loaiza, Universidad de Antioquia

Estudiante de Ingeniería Mecánica, Grupo Diseño Mecánico, Universidad de Antioquia.

Pablo Gónzalez Diaz, Universidad de Antioquia

Estudiante de Ingeniería Mecánica, Grupo Diseño Mecánico, Universidad de Antioquia

Carlos Alberto Mejía Blandón, Universidad de Antioquia

Magíster en ingeniería y candidato a doctor en ingeniería de materiales. Profesor del Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Grupo Diseño Mecánico, Universidad de Antioquia.

Liliana Marcejal Bustamante Góez, Universidad de Antioquia

Magister en Ingeniería Candidato a Doctorado en Ingeniería de Materiales, Profesor Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Grupo Diseño Mecánico. Universidad de Antioquia.

Junes Abdul Villarraga Ossa, Universidad de Antioquia

Magíster en ingeniería mecánica. Doctorado en Ingeniería y Ciencia de los Materiales, Profesor del Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Grupo Diseño Mecánico, Universidad de Antioquia

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Published

2020-03-02

How to Cite

Carvajal Loaiza, M. J., Gónzalez Diaz, P., Mejía Blandón, C. A., Bustamante Góez, L. M., & Villarraga Ossa, J. A. (2020). Influence of the Printing position and the Infill Density on the Mechanical Properties of 3D Printed ABS Specimens. Revista Ingenierías Universidad De Medellín, 19(37), 179–193. https://doi.org/10.22395/rium.v19n37a9