Al fin y al cabo, la inteligencia artificial no es inteligente: en la búsqueda de una definición neurocientífica comprensible de la inteligencia

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22395/ojum.v21n46a9

Palabras clave:

inteligencia artificial, informática, inteligencia, aprendizaje automático, neurociencia

Resumen

Este trabajo explora una serie de reflexiones sobre el significado de la inteligencia en la neurociencia y la informática. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar una definición comprensible que se ajuste a nuestro entorno contemporáneo de inteligencia artificial. Se analiza la relación entre la inteligencia y la neurociencia y presento la teoría de los mil cerebros de Hawkins, un enfoque para mostrar qué es un agente inteligente según la neurociencia. Aquí, el principal resultado se basa en la comprobación de que la inteligencia sólo es posible en el neocórtex. De acuerdo con este resultado, el estudio hace un segundo análisis crítico con el objetivo de demostrar por qué no existe la inteligencia artificial en la actualidad. La metodología de investigación de este ensayo se basa en las teorías existentes sobre la inteligencia artificial, centradas en la informática y la neurociencia.

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Biografía del autor/a

Sthéfano Divino, Centro Universitário de Lavras - Unilavras

Doutorando (2020 - Bolsista do Programa de Excelência Acadêmica - Proex - Capes/Taxa) e Mestre (2019) em Direito Privado pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais. Bacharel em Direito pelo Centro Universitário de Lavras (2017). Professor Adjunto do Curso de Direito do Centro Universitário de Lavras (2020 - atual). Professor substituto de Direito Privado da Universidade Federal de Lavras (03/2019 - 03/2021). Advogado.

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Publicado

2022-12-20

Cómo citar

Divino, S. (2022). Al fin y al cabo, la inteligencia artificial no es inteligente: en la búsqueda de una definición neurocientífica comprensible de la inteligencia. Opinión Jurídica, 21(46), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.22395/ojum.v21n46a9